Shrubs Southern Wax Myrtle

(Myrica cerifera)

Other Common Names: Southern Bayberry, Candleberry, Bayberry Tree, or Tallow Shrub

The Southern Wax Myrtle, scientifically known as Myrica cerifera, is a versatile evergreen shrub or small tree commonly referred to as Wax Myrtle, Southern Bayberry, Candleberry, or Tallow Shrub. It is native to the southeastern United States and is recognized for its aromatic foliage and small, waxy berries. These berries were traditionally used to make…
Southern Wax Myrtle shrub with dense, glossy green foliage in landscape, shown as mature multi-stem plant.

Birds

Evergreen

Partial Sun

Screening/Privacy

Recommended Use: Perfect for privacy screens or native habitat gardens needing aromatic, evergreen foliage.

Introduction to Southern Wax Myrtle

The Southern Wax Myrtle, scientifically known as Myrica cerifera, is an attractive and versatile evergreen shrub that adds charm to any landscape. It typically reaches a height of 6 to 12 feet, although it can grow taller under optimal conditions. Its foliage is dense and aromatic, with long, slender leaves that are a glossy green, providing a lush backdrop year-round. The plant is notable for its small, bluish-gray berries which attract various birds, making it a favorite in wildlife-friendly gardens. Southern Wax Myrtle is commonly used in landscaping as a hedge, privacy screen, or windbreak. Its adaptability to different environments and compact variety options make it a popular choice for both urban and rural settings.

Maintenance and Care

The Southern Wax Myrtle is relatively low-maintenance, thriving with minimal care once established. It prefers full sun but can tolerate partial shade, making it quite versatile for different landscaping scenarios. The plant is drought-tolerant and requires moderate watering, thriving best in well-drained soils. It is adaptable to a range of soil types, including sandy and clay soils. Pruning is recommended to maintain the desired shape and size, and it can be done in late winter or early spring. Southern Wax Myrtle is generally resistant to pests and diseases, adding to its appeal as a hardy, resilient plant choice.

Quick Facts

– Hardiness Zones: 7 to 11
– Growth Rate: Fast
– Special Characteristics: Evergreen, deer resistant, attracts birds with its berries
– Sunlight Preference: Full sun to partial shade
– Soil Requirements: Well-drained, adaptable to various soil types
– Unique Features: Compact variety available for smaller gardens

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